Timberville sits on both sides of the North Fork of the Shenandoah River in the northern end of Rockingham County. People have lived here for thousands of years, and the oldest surviving house dates to about 1750. The railroad arrived in 1868, and a commercial center grew north of the river in the early 1900s. Businesses shifted south of the river in the mid-1900s, and the local economy declined in the 1960s. The town was incorporated in 1884.
That history is still readable in the streets. The Timberville Historic District covers 118 acres, joined the National Register on January 2, 2013, and includes Italianate commercial buildings, a streamlined Moderne gas station and houses in many styles from the 1700s through the 1900s. Outside the district, the town describes itself as small and friendly, and it is growing. Population rose from 2,522 in 2010 to 2,963 in 2020.
The setting is farm country with a river through it. The town's website points to views of the Blue Ridge to the east and the Appalachians to the west, and Interstate 81 is minutes away. Timberville runs its own town office, public works and police department, and handles water, sewer and trash. As with any Valley town, ask whether the house you like is inside the town or just outside it, because services and taxes change at the line.